What’s the Difference Between Business ACH Services and Wire Transfers?
January 24, 2024
For many businesses, the ability to transfer funds quickly and securely is essential. Two common methods for business transfers are the Automated Clearing House (ACH) and wire transfers. In this article, we’ll break down the differences between Business ACH services and business wire transfers to help you decide which method best fits your business needs.
Understanding ACH Services:
The Automated Clearing House (ACH) is a nationwide electronic payment system that allows financial institutions to send debit and credit transactions electronically so they go directly from one account to another. ACH transactions can be sent as single items or in batches, making them suitable for various types of payments, including payroll, vendor credits and payments, and bill payments. ACH transfers are cost-effective and efficient, making them a popular choice for businesses looking to streamline money transfers.
ACH transactions can be direct deposits, transfers, or payments. Direct deposits are commonly used for payroll processing, allowing employers to electronically deposit salaries into employees’ bank accounts. Direct payments are used for transactions such as vendor payments, subscriptions, and recurring bills. You can also directly debit an account for one-time or recurring payments.
Key advantages of ACH transfers are that they’re generally more cost-effective than wire transfers, making them an attractive option for businesses with a high volume of transactions.
Additionally, while not instantaneous, ACH transactions typically have a faster processing time than traditional paper checks, improving overall cash flow. ACH transactions typically take 1-2 business days to complete, depending on when you schedule them. In addition, they are perfect for vendors and employees who you pay on an ongoing basis.
Understanding Wire Transfers
Business wire transfers, also known as bank wire transfers, involve the direct transfer of funds from one bank to another. Unlike ACH transactions, wire transfers are not processed in batches, and the transfer is typically initiated and completed on the same day. Wire transfers are often used for high-value, time-sensitive transactions where immediate availability of funds is crucial.
The key benefit of using wire transfers is speed. Funds may transfer within a few hours as opposed to a few days with ACH. This makes wires ideal for urgent transactions or situations where quick access to funds is critical. At RCU, wires are processed Monday through Friday and have cutoff times to make afternoon delivery.
Choosing Between ACH Services and Wire Transfers
Choosing between ACH services and wire transfers depends on the nature of the transaction and the specific needs of your business. For routine, lower-value transactions with some flexibility in processing time, ACH services may be the preferred, more economical option. Conversely, for high-value, time-sensitive transactions where speed is essential and fees are justified, wire transfers offer the immediacy required. Consideration of cost efficiency and the urgency of fund availability can guide you in making the right choice for your business. Regardless of the method you choose, always confirm the validity of the recipient to avoid fraudulent transactions.
International and domestic wire services are available at RCU branches or by calling Member Services. And now, Business Members with a Business Essential checking account can access self-service domestic wires in RCU’s digital banking. Members with Business Choice or Business Analysis checking accounts can conduct both self-service domestic wires and ACH transactions in digital banking. Learn more and apply for these services here.
Certain restrictions may apply. Service is not guaranteed. Business must apply for and be granted access to business wires and ACH services. Additional fees may apply.
PPP Forgiveness Application Deadline
Congress passed The Economic Aid Act which changed the deferment period from 6 months post covered period to 10 months post covered period. For example, if your covered period ended June 30, 2021, under the new guidelines the earliest your first loan payment wouldn’t be due until April 2022, and you have until then to request forgiveness. Please use the following calculation to help you identify when your forgiveness will be due:
PPP borrowers may select a covered period anywhere from 8 weeks to 24 weeks.
RCU is automatically calculating your loan due date based on a 24-week covered period, if you intend on using a shorter covered period please inform us immediately as this will impact your due date.
Your correct deadline will be reflected in your online banking account.
If all or part of your PPP loan is not forgiven, your first loan payment will be due the first of the following month after a decision is made by the SBA.
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